Mataki na farko shine tsarawa da ƙididdigewa da kera ƙirar.Gilashin albarkatun kasa an yi shi da yashi ma'adini a matsayin babban kayan albarkatun kasa, tare da sauran kayan taimako waɗanda aka narkar da su a cikin yanayin ruwa a yanayin zafi mai zafi sannan a yi musu allura a cikin mold, sanyaya, yanke da zafi, ya zama gilashin gilashin.Gabaɗaya ana yiwa kwalaben gilashin alama da tambari mai tsauri, kuma tambarin kuma an yi shi ne daga siffar ƙera.An kafa kwalabe na gilashi bisa ga hanyar samarwa za a iya raba nau'i uku na busa hannu, busa na inji da gyare-gyaren extrusion.Gilashin gilashi bisa ga abun da ke ciki za a iya raba su zuwa nau'i masu zuwa: daya gilashin soda biyu shine gilashin gubar uku shine gilashin borosilicate.
Babban albarkatun kwalabe na gilashi sune tama na halitta, dutse quartz, soda caustic, farar ƙasa da sauransu.Gilashin gilashi yana da babban matsayi na nuna gaskiya da juriya na lalata, kuma kayan kayan aiki ba za su canza ba a cikin hulɗa da yawancin sunadarai.Tsarin masana'anta yana da sauƙi, siffar yana da kyauta kuma mai canzawa, taurin yana da girma, zafi mai zafi, mai tsabta, mai sauƙin tsaftacewa, kuma ana iya amfani dashi akai-akai.A matsayin kayan tattarawa, kwalaben gilashi galibi ana amfani da su don abinci, mai, giya, abubuwan sha, abubuwan sha, kayan kwalliya, kayan kwalliya da samfuran sinadarai na ruwa, da sauransu, tare da fa'ida mai yawa.Duk da haka, kwalabe na gilashi kuma suna da rashin amfani, irin su babban nauyi, yawan sufuri da farashin ajiya, da rashin iya jurewa tasiri.
Amfani da fasalulluka da nau'ikan kwalabe: kwalabe gilashi sune manyan kwantena na marufi don masana'antar abinci, magunguna da masana'antar sinadarai.Suna da kwanciyar hankali mai kyau;sauƙin hatimi, mai kyau gas tightness, m, za a iya lura daga waje na abinda ke ciki;kyakkyawan aikin ajiya;m surface, sauki bakara da bakara;kyakkyawan siffar, kayan ado mai launi;suna da wani ƙarfin injiniya, zai iya tsayayya da matsa lamba a cikin kwalban da ƙarfin waje yayin sufuri;An rarraba albarkatun ƙasa, ƙananan farashi da sauran fa'idodi.Rashin hasara shine babban taro (masu yawa zuwa girman rabo), brittleness da fragility.Duk da haka, yin amfani da ƙananan bango mai sauƙi da taurin jiki da sinadarai na sababbin fasahohi, waɗannan gazawar an inganta su sosai, don haka kwalban gilashin na iya kasancewa cikin gasa mai zafi tare da filastik, jin ƙarfe, gwangwani na ƙarfe, samar da karuwa kowace shekara.
Akwai nau'ikan kwalabe na gilashi iri-iri, daga ƙananan kwalabe masu ƙarfin 1 ML zuwa manyan kwalabe fiye da lita goma, daga zagaye, murabba'i, zuwa kwalabe masu siffa da siffa tare da hannaye, daga amber mara launi da bayyane, kore, shuɗi. kwalabe masu inuwa baƙar fata da kwalabe na gilashin madara, don suna amma kaɗan.Dangane da tsarin masana'anta, kwalaben gilashi gabaɗaya sun kasu kashi biyu: kwalabe da aka ƙera (ta amfani da kwalban ƙira) da kwalabe masu sarrafawa (ta amfani da kwalban sarrafa gilashi).An raba kwalabe da aka ƙera zuwa nau'i biyu: kwalabe masu girma (mai girman diamita na 30mm ko fiye) da ƙananan kwalabe.Ana amfani da na farko don riƙe foda, dunƙulewa da manna, yayin da ake amfani da na ƙarshe don riƙe ruwa.Dangane da nau'i na bakin kwalban an raba shi zuwa bakin kwalabe, bakin zaren, bakin hular hula, bakin da aka yi sanyi, da dai sauransu. ana amfani da su akai-akai.Dangane da rarrabuwar abubuwan da ke cikin, ana iya raba shi zuwa kwalabe na giya, kwalabe na abin sha, kwalabe na mai, kwalabe, kwalabe na acid, kwalabe na magani, kwalabe na reagent, kwalabe na jiko, kwalabe na kwaskwarima da sauransu.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-13-2021