Mako guda bayan fitar da dabarun hydrogen na gwamnatin Burtaniya, an fara gwajin amfani da hydrogen 1,00% don samar da gilashin ruwa (sheet) a yankin birnin Liverpool, irinsa na farko a duniya.
Burbushin mai kamar iskar gas, wanda aka saba amfani da shi wajen samar da shi, za a maye gurbinsa da hydrogen gaba daya, abin da ke nuna cewa masana'antar gilashin na iya rage yawan iskar Carbon da take fitarwa da kuma daukar wani babban mataki na cimma burin sifiri.
Ana yin gwajin ne a masana'antar St. Helens na Pilkington, kamfanin gilasai na Burtaniya wanda ya fara kera gilashin a can a shekara ta 1826. Domin rage rarrabuwar kawuna a Burtaniya, kusan dukkanin sassan tattalin arzikin za su bukaci a canza su.Masana'antu sun kai kashi 25 cikin 100 na duk hayakin da ake fitarwa a Burtaniya, kuma rage fitar da hayaki yana da matukar muhimmanci idan kasar za ta kai "net zero".
Koyaya, masana'antu masu ƙarfin kuzari suna ɗaya daga cikin ƙalubale mafi wahala don magancewa.Fitar da masana'antu, kamar masana'antar gilashi, yana da wahala musamman don ragewa - tare da wannan gwaji, muna mataki ɗaya kusa da shawo kan wannan shinge.Aikin “HyNet Industrial Fuel Conversion” da aka kafa, wanda Progressive Energy ke jagoranta, tare da hydrogen da BOC ke samarwa, zai ba da kwarin gwiwa cewa HyNet mai ƙarancin carbon hydrogen zai maye gurbin iskar gas.
An yi imanin wannan shine babban nuni na farko a duniya na konewar kashi 10 cikin 100 na konewar hydrogen a cikin yanayin samar da gilashin da ke kan ruwa.Gwajin Pilkington, Burtaniya na daya daga cikin ayyuka da dama da ake gudanarwa a Arewa maso yammacin Ingila don gwada yadda hydrogen zai iya maye gurbin mai a masana'antu.Za a gudanar da ƙarin gwaje-gwaje na HyNet a tashar tashar ruwa ta Unilever daga ƙarshen wannan shekara.
Tare, waɗannan ayyukan zanga-zangar za su tallafa wa masana'antu kamar gilashi, abinci, abin sha, iko da sharar gida don jujjuyawa zuwa amfani da ƙarancin iskar hydrogen don maye gurbin amfani da albarkatun mai.Dukkan gwaje-gwajen biyu suna amfani da hydrogen da BOC ke bayarwa.a cikin Fabrairu 2020, BEIS ta ba da fan miliyan 5.3 a cikin tallafi ga aikin canza mai masana'antar HyNet ta Shirin Ƙirƙirar Makamashi.
Kamfanin HyNet zai fara rage fitar da iskar Carbon a Arewa maso Yammacin Ingila daga shekarar 2025. Nan da shekarar 2030, za ta iya rage fitar da iskar Carbon da ta kai tan miliyan 10 a kowace shekara a Arewa maso Yammacin Ingila da Arewa maso Gabashin Wales – kwatankwacin daukar motoci miliyan 4 a kashe. hanya kowace shekara.
Har ila yau, HyNet yana haɓaka masana'antar samar da iskar hydrogen ta farko ta Burtaniya a Essar, a rukunin masana'antu da ke Stanlow, tare da shirin fara samar da hydrogen mai daga 2025.
Daraktan ayyukan HyNet North West David Parkin ya ce, “Masana’antu na da matukar muhimmanci ga tattalin arzikin kasa, amma dadewa yana da wahala a samu.hyNet ya himmatu wajen kawar da carbon daga masana'antu ta hanyar fasaha iri-iri, gami da kamawa da kulle carbon, da samarwa da amfani da hydrogen a matsayin ƙaramin man fetur na carbon."
"HyNet zai kawo ayyukan yi da ci gaban tattalin arziki a Arewa maso Yamma kuma zai fara tattalin arzikin hydrogen mai ƙarancin carbon.Mun mayar da hankali kan rage hayaki, da kare 340,000 masana'antu ayyukan yi a Arewa maso Yamma da kuma samar da fiye da 6,000 sababbin ayyuka na dindindin, sa yankin a kan hanyar zama jagora a duniya a cikin tsabtataccen makamashi.
"Pilkington UK da St Helens sun sake kasancewa a sahun gaba na sabbin masana'antu tare da gwajin hydrogen na farko a duniya akan layin gilashin iyo," in ji Matt Buckley, manajan darektan NSG Group's Pilkington UK Ltd.
"HyNet zai zama babban ci gaba wajen tallafawa ayyukan mu na lalata.Bayan makonni na cikakken gwaje-gwajen samarwa, an nuna nasarar nuna cewa yana yiwuwa a amince da aikin injin gilashin da ke iyo ta hanyar amfani da hydrogen.Yanzu muna sa ran tunanin HyNet ya zama gaskiya. "
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-15-2021